Hello Kim (and everyone else),
Actually, perhaps the most economical introduction to Hou is the Olivier Assayas documentary "HHH: Portrait of Hou Hsiao-Hsien," which features lots of extended clips and gives one a pretty good sense of the flavour of Hou's filmmaking. I remember seeing it a few years ago in either Tokyo or Paris and found it to be a solid synoptic introduction that I could share with someone who was just getting acquainted with the director's oeuvre. If it was Tokyo, then the doc will have English subtitles.
My main criticism would be Assayas' lack of focus on Hou's screenwriter-collaborator Chu T'ien-wen, whom really elevated the director's game, so to speak. If you cannot track down the Assayas film, there is a fine article on-line by Leo Chen that does address Chu's invaluable contribution. See:
Leo Chan-jen Chen, "Cinema, Dream, Existence: the Films of Hou Hsiao-hsien," _New Left Review_, 39 (May-June 2006), pp. 73-106. Or:
http://newleftreview.org/?page=article&view=2617 One is reluctant to endorse "City of Sadness" as an introduction to Hou's movies owing to the prickly historiographic issues that envelop the film (February Twenty-eighth) and, indeed, the films relation to other historical events (the anniversary of May Fourth, the end of Taiwanese martial law, the unfolding tragedy of June Fourth.) Perhaps it bespeaks of a personal love of more anodyne entertainments, but "Summer at Grandpa's" has long been a favourite and predates the dramatic turn of "A Time to Live."
I should disclose that I am not a neutral observer in my comments. Once upon a time when I was finishing my BA several years ago, before coming to Cambridge on a fellowship, I was intending on going to Taiwan on a Fulbright to write a monograph of Hou-Chu-Edward Yang-Chen Guofu. I was particularly interested in Chu, whom is my favourite Taiwanese writer alongside her contemporary Lung Ying-t'ai (whose Cambridge public lectures I sadly missed for I was, ironically enough, in LA talking shop with the the NLR's Perry Anderson.) Anyway, I'm not being objective about my fandom and there is more than a little axe-grinding present in this post.
(To everyone): Oh yeah, English subs:
http://www.learmedia.ca/product_info.php/products_id/1049http://www.eslitebooks.com/Program/Object/...D=2631153620005