http://www.star-telegram.com/279/story/150534.htmlFort Worth Star-TelegramPosted on Wed, Jun. 27, 2007
Iraqis incapable of taking over, officials sayBy ROBERT H. REID
The Associated Press
BAGHDAD -- American military commanders seriously doubt that Iraqi security forces will be able to hold the ground that U.S. troops are fighting to clear -- gloomy predictions that strike at the heart of Washington's key strategy in Iraq.
What's new
Several senior American officers have warned in recent days that Iraqi soldiers and police are still incapable of maintaining security on their own in the most crucial areas, including Baghdad and the recently reclaimed districts around Baqouba to the north. "The challenge now is: How do you hold onto the terrain you've cleared?" said Brig. Gen. Mick Bednarek, the operations chief of the current offensive in Baqouba. Although some Iraqi units appear competent, the U.S. military complains that many others lack ammunition, weapons and an adequate supply network to operate on their own. Leadership in many units is weak, and the force has yet to develop the professional spirit to cope with adversity. Iraqi troops manning checkpoints often wave through cars carrying women or children without proper searches, U.S. troops complain. U.S. officials want Iraqi forces to number about 390,000 by the end of the year. The State Department sets the number of those Iraqi security forces that are fully "trained and equipped" at slightly more than 353,000.
Why it matters
Iraqi units are supposed to be moving into position to take the baton from the Pentagon. This was the backbone of the plan President Bush announced in January when he ordered five more U.S. brigades, or about 30,000 soldiers, to Iraq. The goal is to reduce the violence to a level where the Iraqis can cope so that Americans can begin to go home. But that outcome is looking ever more elusive. The fear is that U.S. troops will pay for territory with their lives, only to have Iraqi forces lose control once the Americans move on. Unless Iraqis can step up, the United States will face tough choices in months ahead as pressure mounts in the Democratic-controlled Congress to draw down the nearly 160,000-strong U.S. force.
Online: www.state.gov
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